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    <title>Maternal Health on Arun Mitra</title>
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    <description>Recent content in Maternal Health on Arun Mitra</description>
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      <title>A Quasi-Experimental Trial of the NutriAide App for Anaemia in Pregnancy</title>
      <link>https://arunmitra.com/research/nutrition-sts-intervention/</link>
      <pubDate>Thu, 20 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
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      <description>Background     Anaemia in pregnancy is a major problem in India — NFHS-5 puts the prevalence at 52.2% — and adherence to routine iron–folic acid (IFA) supplementation is often poor because of side effects. Mobile-health (mHealth) tools that support dietary awareness and supplement reminders have been proposed as a way to improve behaviour and outcomes. This study tested whether the NutriAide app (developed by the National Institute of Nutrition), used for daily dietary self-logging, adds measurable benefit over standard antenatal care in anaemic pregnant women.</description>
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      <title>Anxiety &amp; Depression Among Pregnant Women at a Tertiary Centre</title>
      <link>https://arunmitra.com/research/antenatal-mental-health/</link>
      <pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      
      <guid>https://arunmitra.com/research/antenatal-mental-health/</guid>
      <description>Background     Common mental health disorders in pregnancy, particularly anxiety and depression, are frequently under-detected in routine antenatal care despite their consequences for maternal and child outcomes. This collaborator-led clinical study screened pregnant women attending a tertiary care centre in Telangana to estimate the burden of antenatal anxiety and depression and to characterise the referral cascade for those screening positive.
Approach     A cross-sectional design was used, with anxiety screened via the GAD-7 and depression via the PHQ-9, scored into standard severity bands (minimal, mild, moderate, moderately severe, severe).</description>
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